assessment&diagnosis… renal assessment&diagnosis 13 1월 2021 1. assessment 2. diagnosis 1) Cr (serum creatinine level) : 0.6 to 1.3 mg/dl 2) BUN (Blood Urea Nitrogen) : 8 to 25 mg/dl 3) serum uric acid level:…
gastrointestinal… gastrointestinal medication 10 1월 202110 1월 2021 1. antacids Antacids react with gastric acid to produce neutral salts or salts of low acidity. It inactivates pepsin and enhances mucosal protection but does not coat the ulcer crater.…
fundamental intervention gastrointestinal nursing 10 1월 202110 1월 2021 1. NG tube (Nasogastirc tubes) The tube is used to decompress the stomach by removing fluids or gas to promote abdominal comfort. The tube is used to administer medications to…
disease&treatment… gastrointestinal disease&treatment 10 1월 202110 1월 2021 1. ★ GERD (GastroEsophageal Reflux Disease) • GERD is the backflow of gastric and duodenal contents into the esophagus. • Complications of GERD include esophagitis, esophageal strictures, aspiration of gastric…
assessment&diagnosis… gastrointestinal assessment&diagnosis 10 1월 202110 1월 2021 1. assessment 1) how to measure abdominal girth: With the client supine, bring the tape measure around the client and take a measurement at the level of the umbilicus. Before…
disease&treatment… neurological disease&treatment 27 10월 202027 10월 2020 0. IICP (Increased Intracranial Pressure) • Increased ICP can impede circulation to the brain, impede the absorption of CSF, affect the functioning of nerve cells, and lead to brainstem compression and…
fundamental intervention nursing for unconscious clients 27 10월 2020 • The unconscious client is in a state of depressed cerebral functioning with unresponsiveness to stimulation of sensory and motor function. • Some causes include head trauma, hemorrhage, tumor, infection,…
assessment&diagnosis… neurological assessment&diagnosis 27 10월 2020 1. assessment 1) GCS (Glasgow Coma Scale) eye: opening points spontaneous = 4 in response to sound = 3 in response to pain = 2 no response, even to painful…
infection… infection medication 27 10월 202027 10월 2020 1. antibiotics Precautions should be continued for 24 hours after the initiation of antibiotic therapy. Assess for allergies. Encourage fluid intake unless contraindicated. Teach the client about the importance of…
fundamental intervention triage 27 10월 2020 1. triage 2. caution petechia or ecchymosis with fever 있을 때 meningococcal meningitis (droplet precaution), viral hemorrhagic infection (droplet & contact precaution) 의심 vesicle 있을 때 varicella (airborne &…
